Search results for "German People"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Survival of Adults with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Germany and the United States

2014

BackgroundAdulthood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a rare disease. In contrast to childhood ALL, survival for adults with ALL is poor. Recently, new protocols, including use of pediatric protocols in young adults, have improved survival in clinical trials. Here, we examine population level survival in Germany and the United States (US) to gain insight into the extent to which changes in clinical trials have translated into better survival on the population level.MethodsData were extracted from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database in the US and 11 cancer registries in Germany. Patients age 15-69 diagnosed with ALL were included. Period analysis was used to estimate…

AdultMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentNon-Clinical MedicineEpidemiologyScienceLymphoblastic LeukemiaBiostatisticsHematologic Cancers and Related DisordersGermanyLeukemiasEpidemiologyHumansMedicineStatistical MethodsYoung adultSurvival analysisAgedHealth Care PolicyMultidisciplinaryRelative survivalbusiness.industryStatisticsQRCancers and NeoplasmsCancerHematologyMiddle AgedPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaAcute Lymphoblastic Leukemiamedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisUnited StatesClinical trialOncologyUnited States ; age groups ; cancer treatment ; German people ; Germany ; cancer detection and diagnosis ; acute lymphoblastic leukemia ; leukemiasMedicineFemaleHealth StatisticsbusinessMathematicsResearch ArticleRare diseasePLoS ONE
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Prevalence and determinants of online-sex use in the German population.

2017

Introduction The unlimited access to sexual features in the World Wide Web has raised concerns about excessive and problematic online-sex use. However, little is known about antecedents of internet-sex use of different intensity. Based on a representative German sample of 2,522 participants between the ages of 14 and 97 years, the aims of the present study were (1) to determine the prevalence rates of online-sex users with the short version (ISSTGSV) of the Internet Sex Screening Test and (2) to associate online-sex use with anxious vs. avoidant partner attachment patterns and “Big Five” personality traits as potential antecedents. Results The ISST is a brief, one-dimensional and reliable m…

Male050103 clinical psychologyGerman PeopleSocial Scienceslcsh:Medicine050109 social psychologyAnxietyGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesPrevalenceComputer addictionPsychologyEthnicitiesComputer NetworksBig Five personality traitslcsh:Sciencemedia_commonAged 80 and overMultidisciplinaryDepression05 social sciencesMiddle AgedFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyResearch ArticlePersonalityClinical psychologyAdultAgreeablenessComputer and Information Sciencesmedicine.medical_specialtyBehavioral addictionAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectSelf-conceptAddictionComputer AddictionYoung AdultmedicineHumansPersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychiatryDemographyAgedPersonality TraitsInternetAddictionlcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesConscientiousnessSelf ConceptBehavior AddictiveBehavioral AddictionPeople and PlacesMultivariate AnalysisPopulation Groupingslcsh:QPLoS ONE
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Involuntary ambulatory triage during the COVID-19 pandemic – A neurosurgical perspective

2020

BackgroundThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic poses an unprecedented challenge to health-care systems around the world. As approximately one-third of the world´s population is living under "lockdown" conditions, medical resources are being reallocated and hospital admissions are limited to emergencies. We examined the decision-making impact of these actions and their effects on access to hospital treatment in patients with neurosurgical conditions.MethodsThis retrospective cohort study analyzes hospital admissions of two major neurosurgical services in Germany during the nationwide lockdown period (March 16th to April 16th, 2020). Spinal or cranial conditions requiring immediat…

MaleEuropean PeopleCritical Care and Emergency MedicinePulmonologyEpidemiologyGerman PeopleNeurosurgical ProceduresGeographical locationsNervous System ProceduresPatient Admission0302 clinical medicineGermanyPandemicEpidemiologyMedicine and Health SciencesEthnicitiesAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryQRMiddle AgedHospitals3. Good healthEuropeElective Surgical Procedures030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuarantineAmbulatoryMedicineFemaleNeurosurgeryMedical emergencyCoronavirus InfectionsEmergency Service HospitalElective Surgical ProcedureResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentSciencePneumonia ViralPopulationNeurosurgerySurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresEpidemiology ; Neurosurgency ; COVID-19 ; Hospitals ; Surgical and invasive medical procedures ; Respiratory infections ; German people ; Germany ; Critical care and emergency medicineBetacoronavirusYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansEuropean UnioneducationPandemicsAgedRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2business.industryCOVID-19Retrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseTriageHealth CareHealth Care FacilitiesPeople and PlacesRespiratory InfectionsPopulation GroupingsEmergenciesTriagebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPLOS ONE
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Regional deprivation and non-cancer related computed tomography use in pediatric patients in Germany: Cross-sectional analysis of cohort data.

2016

BACKGROUND: Conflicting findings were observed in recent studies assessing the association between patients' area-level socio-economic status and the received number of computed tomography (CT) examinations in children. The aim was to investigate the association between area-level socio-economic status and variation in CT examination practice for pediatric patients in Germany. METHODS: Data from Radiology Information Systems for children aged 0 to < 15 years without cancer who had at least one CT examination between 2001 and 2010 were extracted in 20 hospitals across Germany. The small-area German Index of Multiple Deprivation (GIMD) was used to assess regional deprivation. The GIMD …

MalePediatricsCross-sectional studyGerman Peoplelcsh:MedicinePediatricsDiagnostic RadiologyGeographical Locations0302 clinical medicineGermanyNeoplasmsMedicine and Health SciencesEthnicities030212 general & internal medicineChildlcsh:ScienceTomographyGeographic AreasRadiationMultidisciplinaryGeographymedicine.diagnostic_testRadiology and ImagingPhysicsMagnetic Resonance ImagingEuropeOncologyChild Preschool030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhysical SciencesCohortFemaleBody regionResearch ArticleUrban Areasmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentImaging TechniquesNeuroimagingResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesDiagnostic MedicineHounsfield scaleCancer Detection and DiagnosismedicineHumansHealthcare DisparitiesRetrospective StudiesNuclear Physicsbusiness.industrylcsh:RInfant NewbornInfantBiology and Life SciencesCancerMagnetic resonance imagingRetrospective cohort studyOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseComputed Axial TomographyCross-Sectional StudiesSocial ClassSocioeconomic FactorsPediatrics ; Urban areas ; German people ; Germany ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; Computed axial tomography ; Cancer detection and diagnosis ; Ionizing radiationPeople and PlacesIonizing RadiationEarth SciencesPopulation Groupingslcsh:QTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessNuclear medicineNeuroscience
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